Redox Imbalance and Viral Infections in Neurodegenerative Diseases.
Identifieur interne : 000B56 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000B55; suivant : 000B57Redox Imbalance and Viral Infections in Neurodegenerative Diseases.
Auteurs : Dolores Limongi [Italie] ; Sara Baldelli [Italie]Source :
- Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity [ 1942-0994 ] ; 2016.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- MESH :
- anatomopathologie : Dégénérescence nerveuse, Inflammation, Maladies neurodégénératives.
- virologie : Maladies neurodégénératives.
- Animaux, Humains, Maladies virales, Oxydoréduction, Stress oxydatif.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- complications : Virus Diseases.
- pathology : Inflammation, Nerve Degeneration, Neurodegenerative Diseases.
- virology : Neurodegenerative Diseases.
- Animals, Humans, Oxidation-Reduction, Oxidative Stress.
Abstract
Reactive oxygen species (ROS) are essential molecules for many physiological functions and act as second messengers in a large variety of tissues. An imbalance in the production and elimination of ROS is associated with human diseases including neurodegenerative disorders. In the last years the notion that neurodegenerative diseases are accompanied by chronic viral infections, which may result in an increase of neurodegenerative diseases progression, emerged. It is known in literature that enhanced viral infection risk, observed during neurodegeneration, is partly due to the increase of ROS accumulation in brain cells. However, the molecular mechanisms of viral infection, occurring during the progression of neurodegeneration, remain unclear. In this review, we discuss the recent knowledge regarding the role of influenza, herpes simplex virus type-1, and retroviruses infection in ROS/RNS-mediated Parkinson's disease (PD), Alzheimer's disease (AD), and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS).
DOI: 10.1155/2016/6547248
PubMed: 27110325
Affiliations:
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Le document en format XML
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qualifier="virologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Maladies neurodégénératives</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="virology" xml:lang="en"><term>Neurodegenerative Diseases</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Animals</term><term>Humans</term><term>Oxidation-Reduction</term><term>Oxidative Stress</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Animaux</term><term>Humains</term><term>Maladies virales</term><term>Oxydoréduction</term><term>Stress oxydatif</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Reactive oxygen species (ROS) are essential molecules for many physiological functions and act as second messengers in a large variety of tissues. An imbalance in the production and elimination of ROS is associated with human diseases including neurodegenerative disorders. In the last years the notion that neurodegenerative diseases are accompanied by chronic viral infections, which may result in an increase of neurodegenerative diseases progression, emerged. It is known in literature that enhanced viral infection risk, observed during neurodegeneration, is partly due to the increase of ROS accumulation in brain cells. However, the molecular mechanisms of viral infection, occurring during the progression of neurodegeneration, remain unclear. In this review, we discuss the recent knowledge regarding the role of influenza, herpes simplex virus type-1, and retroviruses infection in ROS/RNS-mediated Parkinson's disease (PD), Alzheimer's disease (AD), and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). </div></front></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>Italie</li></country><region><li>Latium</li></region><settlement><li>Rome</li></settlement></list><tree><country name="Italie"><region name="Latium"><name sortKey="Limongi, Dolores" sort="Limongi, Dolores" uniqKey="Limongi D" first="Dolores" last="Limongi">Dolores Limongi</name></region><name sortKey="Baldelli, Sara" sort="Baldelli, Sara" uniqKey="Baldelli S" first="Sara" last="Baldelli">Sara Baldelli</name></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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